Black Women Ran Numbers Rackets Game During the Prohibition Era

Before the world made room for women, women like Alberta Green and Madam St. Clair made their own damn room.

In the brutal streets of the early 1930s, during Prohibition, these women stepped into the gambling underworld and built fortunes in a game controlled largely by men.

And for Black women—living under racism, sexism, and relentless social suppression—the odds were stacked even higher.

But they didn’t ask for a seat at the table.

They took the table.

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Dope Flix: Ellsworth “Bumpy” Johnson & Margaret Johnson – Harlem, 1963

Photo Credit: Twitter/_Valtown_

Bumpy Johnson grew up in South Carolina, and a deformation in his head is why he was called Bumpy. His brother was accused of murdering a white man so his family moved to Harlem when he was 10.

Bumpy rose the ranks of the drug game and became one of the most infamous black crime bosses in Harlem. He also worked as a bodyguard for Stephanie St. Clair. She taught him the numbers game.

In the early 1960s, after his return from 10 years in prison, he found the neighbourhood he once ruled in shambles; with the streets controlled by the Italian mob. He took on the Genovese crime family to regain control.

Johnson was under a federal indictment for drug conspiracy when he died of congestive heart failure on July 7, 1968, at the age of 62.

His life is depicted in the crime drama TV series, “Godfather of Harlem.” His character is portrayed by Hollywood actor Forest Whitaker.